الأولى إعدادي

درس النكرة والمعرفة

lahmidi

اخر تحديث :

النكرة والمعرفة

الدرس اللغوي: النكرة والمعرفة، للسنة الأولى إعدادي

أمثلة الانطلاق:

الجملة	الاسم المعرف	نوعه
الصباحُ مشمس	الصباح	معرف بأل التعريف
يا سائقُ تمهل	سائق	معرف بالنداء
عاصمة المغرب ساحلية	عاصمة	معرف بالإضافة
هذا هو	هذا/هو	اسم إشارة/ ضمير
محمد الذي حاز على مرتبة مشرفة	محمد الذي	اسم علم اسم موصول

استنتاج 1:

النكرة: اسم شائع بين أفراد جنسه يدل على شيء غير معين ك رياضة و رجل و امرأة ..

المعرفة: اسم يدل على شيء معين مثل: زيد، عبد الله، هذا، تلك ...

استنتاج 2:

الاسم:

أ/ نكرة: يدل على شيء غير معين تعرفه ما دل على شيء معين، نوعه: المعرف بأل أو بالإضافة أو بالنداء – اسم علم – الإشارة – الضمير – اسم موصول.

التطبيقات:

-ميز الأسماء المعرفة من الأسماء النكرة في الجمل الآتية:

هذا ولد مسرور / ذهبت إلى السوق / يا عالم سألتك الله .

-حدد نوع الأسماء المعرفة فيما يلي:

يا عداء، إن سباق المسافات الطويلة يحتاج على طول النفس والصبر، و محفوف بالمخاطر.

-اجعل الكلمات النكرة التالية معرفة:

عامل / مكتبة / حذاء / كتاب

تعديل المقال

الأقسام الأولى إعدادي

بواسطة : lahmidi

صاحب الموقع: محمد لحميدي أستاذ بالتعليم الثانوي التأهيلي.

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